When it comes to firearms and ammunition, there is a great deal of jargon to learn, and one of the terms that often comes up is the difference between 38 vs 38 special. This is a term that is frequently used to refer to the two cartridges that are often found in handguns and rifles, but the truth is that they are not quite the same. In this article, we will take a closer look at the difference between 38 and 38 special, so that you can make an informed decision when purchasing either.
38 vs 38 Special – What is the Difference?
The essential difference between 38 and 38 special is in the case diameter and the amount of propellant inside them. A 38 special is a centerfire round that is slightly smaller in diameter than a 38 and contains a lesser amount of propellant. This means that it does not produce the same level of muzzle energy or accuracy as a 38 when fired, but it does still provide a viable option for close-range self-defense.
The main advantage of the 38 special is its reduced recoil, which makes it better suited for people who may not have much experience shooting handguns. The reduced recoil also makes it easier to get rapid follow-up shots and experience less fatigue during a shooting session. This is why it is often recommended for use by beginners or those with reduced hand strength.
Another positive attribute of the 38 special is the variety of bullet types available. This round offers more bullets choices than the 38 and is more likely to find the right type of ammunition for certain needs. For instance, those needing bullets for hunting small game will find they have more options with the 38 special compared to the 38.
Performance and Ammo Costs – 38 vs 38 Special
The 38 special has a significantly lower muzzle energy than the 38, which will affect its performance at long range. If you plan on hunting or competitive shooting, then it is best to get a handgun that uses the 38 rather than the 38 special. The greater energy and range will be far more useful for these types of activities.
The cost of ammunition for the 38 special is generally slightly cheaper than for the 38, allowing for greater value for the shooter. However, it should be noted that the 38 special’s performance at range, particularly with heavier bullets, will be noticeably inferior to the 38. This is something which should be weighed up when looking to make a decision on which cartridge to buy.
Summary – 38 vs 38 Special
The difference between 38 and 38 special is in the case diameter and the amount of propellant inside them. A 38 special is a smaller round that produces less muzzle energy and is better suited to those who have little experience shooting handguns. It also offers a greater variety of bullet types, which is ideal for specific needs.
Overall, the 38 special offers a viable option for self-defense and special purposes, but its range and accuracy will be noticeably inferior to that of the 38.
As such, it is important to consider both when deciding which cartridge to get for a given purpose.